Ferring Pharmaceuticals
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Ferring Pharmaceuticals is a Swiss multinational
biopharmaceutical A biopharmaceutical, also known as a biological medical product, or biologic, is any pharmaceutical drug product manufactured in, extracted from, or semisynthesized from biological sources. Different from totally synthesized pharmaceuticals, t ...
company specialising in areas such as reproductive health, maternal health, gastroenterology and urology. Ferring has been developing treatments for mothers and babies for over 50 years. Headquartered in
Saint-Prex Saint-Prex () is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Vaud, located in the district of Morges. In 1973, St-Prex was awarded the Wakker Prize for the development and preservation of its architectural heritage. History Saint-Prex is first ment ...
, Switzerland, Ferring has its own manufacturing facilities in several European countries, in South America, China, India, and the United States. Founded in 1950, privately-owned Ferring employs around 6,000 employees worldwide, has its own operating subsidiaries in nearly 60 countries and markets its products in 110 countries.


History

The company was founded by Dr. Frederik Paulsen Sr and Dr Eva Paulsen in
Malmö Malmö (, ; da, Malmø ) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Scania (Skåne). It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the sixth-largest city in the Nordic region, with a municipal populat ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, in 1950, initially as the Nordiska Hormon Laboratoriet, renamed Ferring in 1954. A ''ferring'' in Frisian is a person from the island
Föhr Föhr ( ''Fering'' North Frisian: ''Feer''; da, Før) is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German coast of the North Sea. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Föhr is the second-largest No ...
off the western coast of Germany. Mr. Paulsen's family originates from that island. The first major breakthrough was the synthetic production of
oxytocin Oxytocin (Oxt or OT) is a peptide hormone and neuropeptide normally produced in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary. It plays a role in social bonding, reproduction, childbirth, and the period after childbirth. Oxytocin ...
and
vasopressin Human vasopressin, also called antidiuretic hormone (ADH), arginine vasopressin (AVP) or argipressin, is a hormone synthesized from the AVP gene as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus, and is converted to AVP. It then travel ...
in 1961. With further growth and expansion, the headquarters moved to
Copenhagen, Denmark Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
, and subsequently to Switzerland. In October 2011, Ferring acquired Cytokine PharmaSciences Inc. (CPSI) and its UK subsidiary Controlled Therapeutics (Scotland) Ltd., a global biopharmaceutical company with a particular focus in obstetrics. In August 2016, the company announced it would acquire the phase III
sciatica Sciatica is pain going down the leg from the lower back. This pain may go down the back, outside, or front of the leg. Onset is often sudden following activities like heavy lifting, though gradual onset may also occur. The pain is often described ...
candidate drug - Condoliase (SI-6603) from Seikagaku for approximately $95 million. In April 2018, Ferring announced its acquisition of Rebiotix Inc. an innovative biotechnology company and pioneer in the field of the human microbiome. In November 2019, Ferring Pharmaceuticals and Blackstone Life Sciences announced the joint investment of over $570 million USD in an investigational novel gene therapy in late stage development for patients with high-grade, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) unresponsive, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Ferring and Blackstone spun out a new gene therapy company called Fergene to bring the therapy to patients.


Location

Ferring Pharmaceuticals' global headquarters are located in
Saint-Prex Saint-Prex () is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Vaud, located in the district of Morges. In 1973, St-Prex was awarded the Wakker Prize for the development and preservation of its architectural heritage. History Saint-Prex is first ment ...
, Switzerland.businessweek.com: "Pharmaceuticals Company Overview of Ferring Holding SA"
retrieved 26 May 2014
The company has over 5,400 employees with manufacturing facilities in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
,
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
and has built two new facilities in the US and in
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. In Copenhagen, Ferring has a R&D centre in the Ferring Tower in
Ørestad Ørestad () is a developing city area in Copenhagen, Denmark, on the island of Amager. The area was developed using the new town concept, closely linked with the M1 line of the Copenhagen Metro. Economically, income for the plan would be genera ...
. The company has commissioned
Foster and Partners Foster + Partners is a British architectural, engineering, and integrated design practice founded in 1967 as Foster Associates by Norman Foster. It is the largest architectural firm in the UK with over 1,500 employees in 13 studios worldwide. ...
to design a new building in the
Scanport Scanport is a mixed use development on the east coast of Amager, just north of Copenhagen Airport, in Copenhagen, Denmark. Redevelopment The area, including the small Kastrup Harbour, originally belonged to Kastrup Værk, a porcelain factory and ch ...
development. It will have area of 30,000 square metres and have room for 750 employees. In Portugal, Ferring has built a center of excellence (2020) for the IT services and some shared functions. Dutch subsidiary Ferring B.V.businessweek.com: "Pharmaceuticals - Company Overview of Ferring B.V."
retrieved 26 May 2014
expanded to the US in 1980.businessweek.com: "Pharmaceuticals - Company Overview of Ferring Pharmaceuticals, Inc."
retrieved 26 May 2014
Ferring established a research group at the Ferring Research Institute in
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
(USA) in 1996. Ferring assembled a peptide research group that collaborates with academic scientists. The Ferring Research Institute moved to its new home in San Diego in February 2009 with the opening of a 38,000-square-foot facility in
Sorrento Valley Sorrento Valley is a neighborhood of San Diego, California. It is located about 17 mi (27 km) north of Downtown San Diego and its main airport, Lindbergh Field. It is roughly bounded by Interstate 5 and Interstate 805, Camino Santa Fe t ...
. The new facility houses expanded research laboratories for peptide medicinal chemistry, biochemistry, bioanalytical, and pharmacology.


Corporate governance

Ferring's Executive Chairman is
Lars Rebien Sørensen Lars Rebien Sørensen (born 10 October 1954) is a Danish businessman and former CEO of the pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk and current chairman of the board at the Novo Nordisk Foundation (from 2018) and Novo Holdings A/S. Biography Edu ...
who was appointed in April 2022 having served as Chairman of the Board of Directors since July 2021. He previously served as President and CEO of Novo Nordisk A/s between 2000 and 2016. Mr Sørensen is a post-doctoral lecturer in the faculty of Science at the University of Copenhagen, and in the Center for Corporate Governance at Copenhagen Business School. Chairman Emeritus is Frederik Paulsen Jr, son of founder Frederik Paulsen Sr. Mr Paulsen studied Chemistry in Germany at the Christian-Albrechts-University, Kiel followed by Business Administration at the
University of Lund , motto = Ad utrumque , mottoeng = Prepared for both , established = , type = Public research university , budget = SEK 9 billion Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
. He joined Ferring in 1976, became Managing Director of Ferring AB, Sweden in 1983 and
Chief Executive Officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
of the Ferring Group in 1988. The
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
is Dr Per Falk who joined Ferring in 2015 and was appointed President on 1 January 2019. Before joining Ferring Per had held executive and senior leadership positions at
Novo Nordisk Novo Nordisk A/S is a Danish multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in Bagsværd, Denmark, with production facilities in nine countries, and affiliates or offices in five countries. Novo Nordisk is controlled by majority shareholder ...
and
AstraZeneca AstraZeneca plc () is a British-Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company with its headquarters at the Cambridge Biomedical Campus in Cambridge, England. It has a portfolio of products for major diseases in areas includin ...
in research, medical and clinical development roles. Per has over 30 years’ experience investigating and evolving microbiome science, holding faculty positions at some of the world’s leading institutions to advance research in this field. During his career, he has held the role of
Associate Professor Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''. Overview In the ''North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is a ...
at the
Karolinska Institute The Karolinska Institute (KI; sv, Karolinska Institutet; sometimes known as the (Royal) Caroline Institute in English) is a research-led medical university in Solna within the Stockholm urban area of Sweden. The Karolinska Institute is consist ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
and the
Washington University School of Medicine Washington University School of Medicine (WUSM) is the medical school of Washington University in St. Louis in St. Louis, Missouri. Founded in 1891, the School of Medicine has 1,260 students, 604 of which are pursuing a medical degree with or ...
, United States. Per is a qualified medical doctor and also has a Ph.D. in Biochemistry and Clinical Chemistry. Pierre-Yves Berclaz was appointed Chief Medical Officer in January 2023 and has responsibility for medical affairs, pharmacovigilance, quality assurance, value and access and bioethics activities. Pierre-Yves formerly held the position of Senior Vice President, Head of Global Medical Affairs for Neurology and Immunology at Merck KGaA/EMD Serono, based in Boston, USA. Prior to this he held leadership roles at Eli Lilly and Eli Lilly Japan. Ferring has made several other executive appointments: Armin Metzger is the Chief Science Officer from March 2022 overseeing research and development. He joined Ferring Pharmaceuticals in 2016 as Senior Vice President, Head of Global Pharmaceutical R&D. Alessandro Gilio is the Chief Technical Operations Officer with responsibility for Ferring’s global manufacturing and supply network. Christelle Beneteau is the Chief Human Resources Officer.


Controversies


Ferring director's close ties to Russia

Since 2009 until 2022, Frederik Paulsen was the honorary consul of Russia in
Lausanne , neighboring_municipalities= Bottens, Bretigny-sur-Morrens, Chavannes-près-Renens, Cheseaux-sur-Lausanne, Crissier, Cugy, Écublens, Épalinges, Évian-les-Bains (FR-74), Froideville, Jouxtens-Mézery, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Lugrin (FR-74), ...
, Switzerland and is reported to have a privileged relationship with the country and its president, Vladimir Putin. According to an article published by Swiss newspaper,
Le Temps ''Le Temps'' (literally "The Time") is a Swiss French-language daily newspaper published in Berliner format in Geneva by Le Temps SA. It is the sole nationwide French-language non-specialised daily newspaper of Switzerland. Since 2021, it has b ...
, Frederik Paulsen accompanied on several occasions Swiss politicians to Russia such as
Pascal Couchepin Pascal Couchepin (born 5 April 1942) is a Swiss politician who served as a Member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1998 to 2009. A member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP/PRD), he was President of the Swiss Confederation twice, in 2003 and 2008 ...
, Isabelle Chassot, François Longchamp, Géraldine Savary and Pascal Broulis. The nature of these visits has been the object of criticism and interrogations by Swiss judicial authorities, who have launched investigations on Pascal Broulis and Géraldine Savary. The magistrate wished to clear if these trips were perceived as a bribe in return for fiscal arrangements for Frederik Paulsen and his company, Ferring Pharmaceuticals. The year before, on 21 February 2008, Russian president Vladimir Putin awarded Frederik Paulsen with the Order of Friendship. Three other expedition members of
Arktika 2007 Arktika 2007 (russian: Российская полярная экспедиция "Арктика-2007") was a 2007 expedition in which Russia performed the first ever crewed descent to the ocean bottom at the North Pole, as part of research rela ...
were also awarded titles at the occasion. During the expedition, a
Russian flag The national flag of Russia (russian: Флаг России, Flag Rossii), also known as the ''State Flag of the Russian Federation'' (russian: Государственный флаг Российской Федерации, Gosudarstvenny fla ...
was planted on the ocean floor of the
North Pole The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. It is called the True North Pole to distinguish from the Mag ...
, which sparked up controversy.


Legal procedures against Ferring

In the past, Ferring has been accused of disclosing misleading information about several of its products (Desmopressin, Glypressin, Penstasa) at the benefit of consumers. In July 2020, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, based in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
, drew attention to the fact that Ferring Pharmaceuticals is recalling all Desmopressin nasal sprays. In 2016, a class action was filled against Ferring Pharmaceuticals regarding the Bravelle product. One year earlier, the company recalled Bravelle products after tests revealed that the drug was not as effective as declared, therefore exposing women to serious health risks. Ferring Pharmaceuticals is currently engaged in a legal battle opposing it to Professor Claudio de Simone. In the early 1990s, Professor Claudio de Simone invented a probiotic formulation fighting against intestinal disorders. The "De Simone formula" was the subject of several clinical tests, attesting of its efficiency to treat certain diseases. The pharmaceutical company distributed the formula under the name VSL#3. A few years after the end of the agreement between the two parties, Ferring Pharmaceuticals continued to distribute a product referred to as "VSL#3" in several countries, containing a modified formula.


Products

Products are used in
reproductive health Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is a field of research, healthcare, and social activism that explores the health of an individual's reproductive system and sexual wellbeing during all stages of their life. The term can also be further de ...
,
gastroenterology Gastroenterology (from the Greek gastḗr- “belly”, -énteron “intestine”, and -logía "study of") is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders. The digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract ...
,
urology Urology (from Greek οὖρον ''ouron'' "urine" and '' -logia'' "study of"), also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on surgical and medical diseases of the urinary-tract system and the reproductive org ...
,
orthopaedics Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics ( alternatively spelt orthopaedics), is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal ...
and
endocrinology Endocrinology (from '' endocrine'' + '' -ology'') is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions known as hormones. It is also concerned with the integration of developmental event ...
. Reproductive medicine and maternal health / Fertility *
Triptorelin Triptorelin, sold under the brand name Decapeptyl among others, is a medication that acts as an agonist analog of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, repressing expression of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). It is a ...
, which Ferring markets as Gonapeptyl or Decapeptyl in some countries * Menopur/ Menogon/
Repronex Menotropin (also called human menopausal gonadotropin or hMG) is a hormonally active medication for the treatment of fertility disturbances. Frequently the plural is used as the medication is a mixture of gonadotropins. Menotropins are extracted ...
is ovarian-stimulating treatment used in the preparation for
in vitro fertilization In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a process of fertilisation where an egg is combined with sperm in vitro ("in glass"). The process involves monitoring and stimulating an individual's ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova (egg or eggs) ...
; * Propess for the induction of labour; *
Endometrin Progesterone (P4) is an endogenous steroid and progestogen sex hormone involved in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and embryogenesis of humans and other species. It belongs to a group of steroid hormones called the progestogens and is the ...
/ Lutinus (progesterone) * Tractocile (atosiban), to delay
premature labor Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks gestational age, as opposed to full-term delivery at approximately 40 weeks. Extreme preterm is less than 28 weeks, very early preterm birth is between 2 ...
*
Pabal Pabal, is a panchayat village in Shirur Taluka in Pune district of state of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the northwest corner of the taluka, bordering on Ambegaon Taluka to the north and Khed Taluka to the west. It lies on the left (no ...
/ Duratocin/ Lonactene / Duratobal / (carbetocin) to prevent post-partum hemorrhage * Choragon / Brevactid (u-hCG) * Lutrepulse / Lutrelef (gonadorelin acetate) * Norprolac (quinagolide hydrochloride); * Rekovelle (follitropin delta); Gastroenterology * Pentasa for the treatment of
inflammatory bowel disease Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammation, inflammatory conditions of the colon (anatomy), colon and small intestine, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis being the principal types. Crohn's disease affects the small intestine a ...
* Picoprep / Clenpiq * Cortiment /
Budesonide Budesonide, sold under the brand name Pulmicort among others, is a medication of the corticosteroid type. It is available as an inhaler, nebulization solution, pill, nasal spray, and rectal forms. The inhaled form is used in the long-term mana ...
is indicated in adults for induction of remission in patients with active mild-to-moderate active ulcerative colitis * Glypressin (terlipressin) is indicated for the treatment of bleeding oesophageal varices and in some countries for the treatment of hepato-renal syndrome type 1. * Picoprep / Clenpiq (sodium picosulphate, magnesium oxide, citric acid) is indicated to clean the bowel * REBYOTA™ / Fecal microbiota for the prevention of recurrence of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) Urology *
Degarelix Degarelix, sold under the brand name Firmagon among others, is a hormonal therapy used in the treatment of prostate cancer. Testosterone is a male hormone that promotes growth of many prostate tumours and therefore reducing circulating testoste ...
, marketed under the brandname Firmagon is a
prostate cancer Prostate cancer is cancer of the prostate. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancerous tumor worldwide and is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related mortality among men. The prostate is a gland in the male reproductive system that sur ...
Gonadotrophin Gonadotropins are glycoprotein hormones secreted by gonadotropic cells of the anterior pituitary of vertebrates. This family includes the mammalian hormones follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), the placental/chorionic ...
-releasing hormone blocker therapy * Minirin for bedwetting in children and
nocturia Nocturia is defined by the International Continence Society (ICS) as “the complaint that the individual has to wake at night one or more times for voiding (''i.e. to urinate'').” The term is derived from Latin ''nox, night'', and Greek '' α ...
in adults; * Nocdurna (desmopressin) is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of nocturia * Testim (testosterone) is a testosterone replacement treatment * Adstiladrin / Nadofaragene firadenovec is a gene therapy approved for bladder cancerhttps://www.pmlive.com/pharma_news/fda_approves_ferrings_adstiladrin_as_first_gene_therapy_for_bladder_cancer_1484759 Orthopaedics * Euflexxa for
osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis (OA) is a type of degenerative joint disease that results from breakdown of joint cartilage and underlying bone which affects 1 in 7 adults in the United States. It is believed to be the fourth leading cause of disability in the w ...
of the knee Endocrinology * Zomacton, a recombinant
human growth hormone Growth hormone (GH) or somatotropin, also known as human growth hormone (hGH or HGH) in its human form, is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals. It is thus important in h ...
used to treat growth failure in children


See also

*
List of pharmaceutical companies This listing is limited to those independent companies and subsidiaries notable enough to have their own articles in Wikipedia. Both going concerns and defunct firms are included, as well as firms that were part of the pharmaceutical industry ...
*
Pharmaceutical industry in Switzerland The pharmaceutical industry in Switzerland directly and indirectly employs about 135,000 people.Stephan Vaterlaus, Stephan Suter and Barbara Fischer"The Importance of the Pharmaceutical Industry for Switzerland" A study undertaken on behalf o ...


References


External links


Ferring Global Website
{{Portal bar, Companies, Switzerland Pharmaceutical companies of Switzerland Pharmaceutical companies of Sweden Biotechnology companies of Switzerland Multinational companies headquartered in Switzerland Companies based in the canton of Vaud Pharmaceutical companies established in 1950 Companies based in Malmö Swedish companies established in 1950